Earth Sandwich / City antipodes / Santiago de Querétaro
Antipode finder · Mexico
The antipode of
Santiago de Querétaro.
Draw a straight line from Santiago de Querétaro (20.59° N, 100.39° W) through the centre of the Earth and it comes out at 20.59° S, 79.61° E, in the Indian Ocean, 1,653 km from the nearest dry land, off the coast of the British Indian Ocean Territory. The other slice of an Earth sandwich would sink.
- Santiago de Querétaro
- 20.59° N, 100.39° W · about 2,040 m above sea level · 1,594,212 people
- Antipode
- 20.59° S, 79.61° E
- What is there
- The Indian Ocean; the sea floor there lies about 4,680 m below the surface
- Nearest dry land
- 1,653 km from the antipode, on the coast of the British Indian Ocean Territory
- Nearest town
- Downtown, British Indian Ocean Territory · 1,674 km from the antipode
- Nearest big city
- Bandar Lampung · 3,241 km from the antipode
- Sandwich verdict
- SOGGY the other slice lands in open water
- Nearest exact spot
- 1,924 km away, 35 km from Lamar, United States ⇄ 1,412 km from Port-aux-Français, French Southern Territories
Can you make an Earth sandwich from Santiago de Querétaro?
No, not from Santiago de Querétaro itself. The other slice would land in the Indian Ocean, 1,653 km from the nearest dry land (the British Indian Ocean Territory), where the sea floor lies about 4,680 m below the surface. Boats do not count (Sandwich Law § 1.3).
The nearest place from which an exact Earth sandwich is possible is 1,924 km from Santiago de Querétaro, 35 km from Lamar, United States. Its other slice would go down 1,412 km from Port-aux-Français, French Southern Territories.
How this was worked out: the antipode flips the latitude and moves the longitude by 180°. Land or sea comes from the OpenStreetMap coastline the map uses; the sandwich verdict and elevations come from the verifier's 0.2° grid (Natural Earth land, ETOPO 2022 relief); water names from Natural Earth; towns and populations from GeoNames. The city's position is GeoNames' point for it; a big city's suburbs spread tens of kilometres around that point, and the figures move with them. Generated 2026-09-29.